PEHEA E HOʻOHANA PONO AI I KA WORKSHOP CLEAN ROOM?

Me ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻoihana hou, ua hoʻohana nui ʻia nā hale hana lumi maʻemaʻe ma nā ʻano āpau o ke ola, akā ʻaʻole nui ka poʻe i ʻike piha i nā hale hana lumi maʻemaʻe, ʻoiai kekahi mau mea hana pili, kahi e hoʻopilikia pololei ai i ka hoʻohana hewa ʻana o nā hale hana lumi maʻemaʻe, e hopena ana i ka luku ʻia ʻana o ke kaiapuni hale hana a me ka piʻi ʻana o ka nui o nā hemahema huahana. No laila he aha ka hale hana lumi maʻemaʻe? He aha ke ʻano o nā pae loiloi i māhele ʻia e ia? Pehea e hoʻohana pono ai a mālama i ke kaiapuni o ka hale hana lumi maʻemaʻe?

Ua kapa ʻia hoʻi ka lumi hana maʻemaʻe he lumi lepo ʻole. Pili ia i kahi lumi i hoʻolālā kūikawā ʻia e wehe i nā mea haumia e like me nā microparticles, ka ea ʻino, a me nā bacteria i ka lewa i loko o kahi ākea, a kāohi i ka mahana o loko, ka maʻemaʻe, ke kaomi o loko, ka wikiwiki o ke kahe ʻana o ka ea a me ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ke kahe ʻana o ka ea, ka haʻalulu walaʻau, ke kukui, a me ka uila static i loko o kahi ākea o nā koi.

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ua hoʻolālā ʻia ka hale hana lumi maʻemaʻe no kahi hana hana maʻamau e koi ana i nā pae maʻemaʻe no kekahi mau wahi hana. Loaʻa iā ia nā manaʻolana hoʻohana ākea ma ka microelectronics, ʻenehana opto-magnetic, bioengineering, lako uila, nā mea hana pololei, aerospace, ʻoihana meaʻai, ʻoihana hoʻonaninani, noiʻi ʻepekema a me ke aʻo ʻana, a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe.

ʻEkolu mau kūlana nui no ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ka lumi maʻemaʻe i hoʻohana nui ʻia i kēia manawa.

1. Kūlana ISO o ka International Organization for Standardization: ka helu ʻana o ka lumi maʻemaʻe ma muli o ka nui o ka lepo no ka mika cubic o ka ea.

2. Kūlana FS 209D o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa: ma muli o ka nui o nā ʻāpana no kēlā me kēia kapuaʻi kūpika o ka ea ma ke ʻano he kumu loiloi.

3. Kūlana loiloi GMP (Good Manufacturing Practice): ʻo ia hoʻi ma ka ʻoihana lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ka liʻiliʻi o ke kumukūʻai, ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pae maʻemaʻe.

Ua ʻike ka nui o nā mea hoʻohana o nā lumi maʻemaʻe e ʻimi i kahi hui loea e kūkulu akā hoʻowahāwahā i ka hoʻokele ma hope o ke kūkulu ʻana, e hopena ana i kekahi mau lumi maʻemaʻe i kūpono i ka wā e hāʻawi ʻia ai no ka hoʻohana. Ma hope o kekahi manawa o ka hana, ua nui ka nui o nā ʻāpana, no laila ke piʻi nei ka nui o nā waiwai hemahema, a ua haʻalele ʻia kekahi.

He mea koʻikoʻi loa ka hana mālama lumi maʻemaʻe. ʻAʻole ia e pili wale i ka maikaʻi o ka huahana, akā pili pū kekahi i ke ola lawelawe o nā lumi maʻemaʻe. I ka nānā ʻana i ka hapa o nā kumu haumia lumi maʻemaʻe, ʻo ka haumia i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā kumu kanaka he 80%. ʻO ia ka mea nui o nā mea liʻiliʻi a me ka haumia microbial.

(1) Pono nā limahana e ʻaʻahu i nā lole ʻaʻohe lepo ma mua o ke komo ʻana i ka lumi maʻemaʻe.

ʻO ka moʻo lole pale anti-static e komo pū ana me nā lole anti-static, nā kāmaʻa anti-static, nā pāpale anti-static a me nā huahana ʻē aʻe. Hiki iā lākou ke hōʻea i ka pae maʻemaʻe o ka papa 1,000 a me 10,000 ma o ka holoi pinepine ʻana. Hiki i ka mea anti-static ke hōʻemi i ka adsorption o ka lepo, ka lauoho a me nā mea haumia maikaʻi ʻē aʻe, a i ka manawa like hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale i ka hou, ka dandruff, ka bacteria a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i hana ʻia e ka metabolism kanaka. E hōʻemi i ka haumia i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā kumu kanaka.

(2) E hoʻohana i nā huahana holoi kūpono e like me ka pae o ka lumi maʻemaʻe.

ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā huahana holoi pono ʻole he mea maʻalahi ke pilling a me ka dandruff, hoʻoulu i ka bacteria, ʻaʻole wale ka haumia ʻana i ke kaiapuni hana, akā ke kumu nei hoʻi i ka haumia o ka huahana.

Hana ʻia me ka polyester long fiber a i ʻole ka ultra-fine long fiber, manaʻo palupalu a palupalu hoʻi, he maʻalahi maikaʻi, a he kūpaʻa maikaʻi i nā wrinkle a me ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka ʻaʻahu.

Hana ulana, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka pilling, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka dandruff. Hoʻopau ʻia ka ʻōpala i loko o ka hale hana lepo ʻole, a ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka bacteria ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻemaʻe loa.

E hoʻohana i nā kaʻina hana sila lihi kūikawā e like me ka ultrasonic a me ka laser e hōʻoia i ʻole e maʻalahi ka hemo ʻana o nā lihi.

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā hana hana ma nā lumi maʻemaʻe mai ka papa 10 a i ka papa 1000 e wehe i ka lepo mai ka ʻili o nā huahana, e like me nā huahana LCD/microelectronics/semiconductor. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia hoʻi e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā mīkini wili, nā mea hana, nā ʻili media magnetic, ke aniani, a me loko o nā paipu kila kila wili.