Me ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻoihana hou, ua hoʻohana nui ʻia ka lumi maʻemaʻe lepo ʻole ma nā ʻano ʻoihana āpau. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole nui ka poʻe i ʻike piha i ka lumi maʻemaʻe lepo ʻole, ʻoiai kekahi mau mea hana pili. E alakaʻi pololei kēia i ka hoʻohana hewa ʻana o ka lumi maʻemaʻe. ʻO ka hopena, ua hōʻino ʻia ke kaiapuni o ka lumi maʻemaʻe a piʻi ka nui o nā huahana hemahema. No laila he aha maoli ka lumi maʻemaʻe? He aha ke ʻano o nā pae loiloi i hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻokaʻawale iā ia? Pehea e hoʻohana pono ai a mālama i ke kaiapuni o ka lumi maʻemaʻe?
He aha ka lumi maʻemaʻe?
ʻO ka lumi maʻemaʻe lepo ʻole, i kapa ʻia hoʻi he hale hana maʻemaʻe, lumi maʻemaʻe, a me ka lumi lepo ʻole, e pili ana i ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā particulates, ka ea ʻino, ka bacteria a me nā mea haumia ʻē aʻe i ka lewa i loko o kahi kikoʻī, a me ka mahana o loko a me ka maʻemaʻe, ke kaomi o loko, ka wikiwiki o ke kahe ʻana o ka ea a me ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ke kahe ʻana o ka ea, ka haʻalulu walaʻau a me ke kukui, ka uila static i loko o kahi kikoʻī o nā koi, a hāʻawi ʻia kahi lumi i hoʻolālā kūikawā ʻia.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka lumi maʻemaʻe lepo ʻole kahi wahi hana maʻamau i hoʻolālā ʻia no kekahi mau wahi hana e pono ai nā pae maʻemaʻe. Loaʻa iā ia nā manaʻolana hoʻohana ākea ma nā kahua o ka microelectronics, ʻenehana opto-magnetic, bioengineering, lako uila, nā mea hana pololei, aerospace, ʻoihana meaʻai, ʻoihana hoʻonaninani, noiʻi ʻepekema a me ke aʻo ʻana, a pēlā aku.
I kēia manawa, ʻekolu mau kūlana hoʻokaʻawale lumi maʻemaʻe i hoʻohana nui ʻia.
1. Kūlana ISO o ka International Organization for Standardization: ka helu ʻana o ka lumi maʻemaʻe ma muli o ka nui o nā ʻāpana lepo no ka mika cubic o ka ea.
2. Kūlana ʻAmelika FS 209D: ma muli o ka nui o nā ʻāpana no kēlā me kēia kapuaʻi cubic o ka ea ma ke ʻano he kumu no ka helu ʻana.
3. Kūlana loiloi GMP (Good Manufacturing Practice): hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka ʻoihana lāʻau lapaʻau.
Pehea e mālama ai i kahi lumi maʻemaʻe
Ua ʻike ka nui o nā mea hoʻohana lumi maʻemaʻe lepo ʻole pehea e hoʻolimalima ai i kahi hui loea e kūkulu akā hoʻowahāwahā i ka hoʻokele ma hope o ke kūkulu ʻana. ʻO ka hopena, ua kūpono kekahi mau lumi maʻemaʻe lepo ʻole i ka wā i hoʻopau ʻia a hāʻawi ʻia no ka hoʻohana ʻana. Eia naʻe, ma hope o kekahi manawa o ka hana, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻāpana ma mua o ka waihona kālā. No laila, piʻi ka nui o nā huahana hemahema. Ua haʻalele ʻia kekahi.
He mea koʻikoʻi loa ka mālama ʻana i ka lumi maʻemaʻe. ʻAʻole ia e pili wale i ka maikaʻi o ka huahana, akā e pili pū ana hoʻi i ke ola lawelawe o ka lumi maʻemaʻe. I ka nānā ʻana i ka hapa o nā kumu haumia i loko o nā lumi maʻemaʻe, 80% o ka haumia i hana ʻia e nā kumu kanaka. ʻO ka hapa nui i haumia ʻia e nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi a me nā microorganism.
(1) Pono nā limahana e ʻaʻahu i nā lole lumi maʻemaʻe ma mua o ke komo ʻana i ka lumi maʻemaʻe
ʻO ka moʻo lole pale anti-static i hoʻomohala ʻia a hana ʻia e komo pū ana me nā lole anti-static, nā kāmaʻa anti-static, nā pāpale anti-static a me nā huahana ʻē aʻe. Hiki iā ia ke hōʻea i ka pae maʻemaʻe o ka papa 1000 a me ka papa 10000 ma o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine ʻana. Hiki i ka mea anti-static ke hōʻemi i ka lepo a me ka lauoho. Hiki iā ia ke omo i nā mea haumia liʻiliʻi e like me ka silika a me nā mea haumia liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe, a hiki nō hoʻi ke hoʻokaʻawale i ka hou, ka dander, ka bacteria, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i hana ʻia e ka metabolism o ke kino kanaka. E hōʻemi i ka haumia i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā kumu kanaka.
(2) E hoʻohana i nā huahana holoi kūpono e like me ke ʻano o ka lumi maʻemaʻe
ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā huahana holoi kūpono ʻole he mea maʻalahi ia i ka pilling a me nā ʻōpala, a hoʻoulu i ka bacteria, ka mea ʻaʻole wale e haumia ai ke kaiapuni o ka hale hana, akā ke kumu hoʻi i ka haumia o ka huahana.
Nā lole lumi maʻemaʻe:
Hana ʻia me ka polyester long fiber a i ʻole ka ultra-fine long fiber, manaʻo palupalu a palupalu hoʻi, he maʻalahi maikaʻi, a he kūpaʻa maikaʻi i nā wrinkle a me ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka ʻaʻahu.
Hana ulana, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ke hoʻopili, ʻaʻole maʻalahi e hoʻokahe. Hoʻopau ʻia ka ʻōpala i loko o kahi lumi maʻemaʻe ʻaʻohe lepo a hana ʻia ma o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻemaʻe loa e pale aku i ka ulu maʻalahi o ka bacteria.
Hoʻopili ʻia nā kaʻina hana sila lihi kūikawā e like me ka ultrasonic a me ka laser e hōʻoia i ʻole e maʻalahi ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o nā lihi.
Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā hana hana ma nā lumi maʻemaʻe o ka papa 10 a i ka papa 1000 e wehe i ka lepo ma luna o nā huahana, e like me nā huahana LCD/microelectronics/semiconductor. Hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā mīkini wili, nā mea hana, nā ʻili media magnetic, ke aniani, a me loko o nā paipu kila kila wili ʻia, a pēlā aku.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Sep-22-2023