Me ka ulu wikiwiki ʻana o ka ʻoihana hou, ua hoʻohana nui ʻia ka lumi hoʻomaʻemaʻe lepo ʻole i nā wahi āpau o ke ola. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole maopopo ka nui o ka poʻe i ka lumi hoʻomaʻemaʻe lepo ʻole, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā loea pili. E alakaʻi pololei kēia i ka hoʻohana hewa ʻana i ka lumi maʻemaʻe lepo ʻole. ʻO ka hopena, ua pōʻino ke kaiapuni o ka lumi lumi hoʻomaʻemaʻe a piʻi ka helu hemahema o nā huahana.
No laila he aha ka lumi maʻemaʻe lepo ʻole? He aha ke ʻano o ka loiloi loiloi i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana? Pehea e hoʻohana pono ai a mālama pono i ke kaiapuni o ka lumi maʻemaʻe lepo ʻole?
He aha ka lumi maʻemaʻe lepo ʻole?
Dust free clean room, also called clean workshop, clean room, and dust free rooms, refer to the elimination of pollutants like particles, harmful air, bacteria, etc. ʻO ke kaomi, ka wikiwiki o ka ea a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka ea, ka walaʻau, ka haʻalulu, ke kukui, a me ka uila static e hoʻomalu ʻia i loko o kekahi mau koi, a hāʻawi ʻia kahi lumi i hoʻolālā ʻia.
ʻO ka waiho wale ʻana, ʻo ka lumi hoʻomaʻemaʻe lepo ʻole he wahi hana maʻamau i hoʻolālā ʻia no kekahi mau wahi hana e pono ai nā pae maʻemaʻe. Loaʻa iā ia nā manaʻo noiʻi ākea ma nā kahua o ka microelectronics, ʻenehana opto-magnetic, bioengineering, nā lako uila, nā mea hana pololei, aerospace, ʻoihana meaʻai, ʻoihana hoʻonaninani, noiʻi ʻepekema a me ke aʻo ʻana, etc.
Aia i kēia manawa ʻekolu maʻamau hoʻohana maʻemaʻe maʻemaʻe maʻamau maʻamau.
1. ISO maʻamau o ka International Organization for Standardization: ka helu lumi maʻemaʻe e pili ana i ka maʻiʻo o ka lepo ma ka mika cubic o ka ea.
2. ʻAmelika FS 209D maʻamau: e pili ana i ka maʻiʻo ʻāpana o kēlā me kēia kapuaʻi cubic o ka ea ma ke kumu no ka helu.
3. GMP (Good Manufacturing Practice) kūlana helu: hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka ʻoihana lāʻau.
Pehea e mālama ai i ka lumi lumi maʻemaʻe
He nui nā mea hoʻohana lumi maʻemaʻe lepo lepo ʻole e ʻike pehea e hoʻolimalima i kahi hui ʻoihana e kūkulu akā haʻalele i ka hoʻokele post-construction. ʻO ka hopena, ua kūpono kekahi mau lumi maʻemaʻe lepo ʻole ke hoʻopau ʻia a hāʻawi ʻia no ka hoʻohana. Eia nō naʻe, ma hope o kahi manawa o ka hana, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nui o ka ʻāpana i ka waihona kālā. No laila, hoʻonui ka hapa hemahema o nā huahana. Ua haʻalele ʻia kekahi.
He mea koʻikoʻi ka mālama ʻana i ka lumi maʻemaʻe. ʻAʻole pili wale i ka maikaʻi o ka huahana, akā pili pū kekahi i ke ola lawelawe o ka lumi maʻemaʻe. I ka nānā ʻana i ka hapa o nā kumu pollution i loko o ka lumi maʻemaʻe, 80% o ka pollution ke kumu o nā kumu kanaka. Hoʻohaumia nui ʻia e nā ʻāpana maikaʻi a me nā microorganism.
(1) Pono nā limahana e komo i ka lole lepo ʻole ma mua o ke komo ʻana i ka lumi maʻemaʻe.
Hoʻokumu ʻia ka pūʻulu lole pale anti-static a me nā lole anti-static, nā kāmaʻa anti-static, nā pāpale anti-static a me nā huahana ʻē aʻe. Hiki iā ia ke hōʻea i ka pae maʻemaʻe o ka papa 1000 a me ka papa 10000 ma o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine ʻana. Hiki i ka mea anti-static ke hoʻemi i ka lepo a me ka lauoho. Hiki iā ia ke komo i nā mea haumia liʻiliʻi e like me ke kilika a me nā mea haumia liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe, a hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale i ka hou, ka ʻili, ka bacteria, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i hana ʻia e ke kino o ke kanaka. E hoemi i ka pollution ma muli o ke kanaka.
(2) E hoʻohana i nā huahana holoi holoi kūpono e like me ka papa lumi maʻemaʻe.
ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā huahana holoi ʻole i kūpono ʻole i ka pilling a me nā ʻōpala, a hoʻoulu i ka bacteria, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻohaumia wale i ke kaiapuni hale hana, akā ke kumu hoʻi i ka hoʻohaumia ʻana o ka huahana.
ʻO ka moʻo lole pale lepo ʻole:
Hana ʻia me ka polyester long fiber a i ʻole ka ultra-fine long fiber, ʻoluʻolu a palupalu, ʻoluʻolu maikaʻi, a maikaʻi ke kūpaʻa wrinkle a me ke kūpaʻa ʻana.
ʻO ka hana ulana ʻana, ʻaʻole maʻalahi i ka pilling, ʻaʻole maʻalahi e hoʻokahe. Hoʻopau ʻia ka paʻi ʻana i loko o kahi hale hana lepo ʻole a hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ma o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ultra-clean e pale i ka maʻi bacteria e ulu maʻalahi.
Hoʻohana ʻia nā kaʻina hana hoʻopaʻa lihi kūikawā e like me ke kani ultrasonic a me ka laser no ka hōʻoia ʻana ʻaʻole e wehe maʻalahi nā ʻaoʻao.
Hiki ke hoʻohana i nā hana hana ma ka papa 10 i ka papa 1000 lumi maʻemaʻe e wehe i ka lepo ma luna o nā huahana, e like me nā huahana LCD / microelectronics / semiconductor. ʻO nā mīkini hoʻomaʻemaʻe hoʻomaʻemaʻe, nā mea hana, nā ʻili o ka media magnetic, ke aniani, a me ka loko o nā paipu kila kila i poni ʻia, etc.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Dec-21-2023