Me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka ʻenehana hana a me nā koi o ka maikaʻi, ua hele mālie nā koi maʻemaʻe a me ka lepo ʻole o nā hale hana hana he nui i ka ʻike kanaka. I kēia mau lā, nui nā ʻoihana i hoʻokō i nā papahana lumi hoʻomaʻemaʻe lepo ʻole, hiki ke hoʻopau i nā mea haumia a me ka lepo i ka ea a hana i kahi maʻemaʻe a ʻoluʻolu. Hōʻike nui ʻia nā papahana lumi maʻemaʻe i loko o nā laboratories, nā meaʻai, nā mea hoʻonaninani, nā lumi hana, semiconductor uila, biopharmaceuticals, GMP maʻemaʻe hale hoʻomaʻemaʻe, nā mea lapaʻau, a me nā kahua ʻē aʻe.
ʻO kahi lumi maʻemaʻe lepo ʻole e pili ana i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o nā mea haumia e like me nā ʻāpana, nā ea ʻino, a me nā maʻi bacteria i ka lewa i loko o kekahi wahi, a me ka mahana o loko, ka maʻemaʻe, ke kaomi o loko, ka wikiwiki o ka holo ʻana o ka ea a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka ea, walaʻau, haʻalulu, kukui, a me ka uila paʻa. Hoʻoponopono ʻia kahi lumi i hoʻolālā kūikawā ʻia i loko o kahi ʻano o nā koi. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻoiai ke ʻano o ka hoʻololi ʻana o ke ea o waho, hiki i kāna mau mea i loko ke mālama i nā koi mua o ka maʻemaʻe, ka mahana, ka haʻahaʻa a me ke kaomi.
No laila he aha nā wahi e hiki ai ke hoʻohana ʻia kahi lumi maʻemaʻe lepo ʻole?
ʻO ka lumi hoʻomaʻemaʻe lepo lepo ʻole ʻoihana e hoʻokele i nā ʻāpana ola ʻole. Hoʻomalu nui ia i ka hoʻohaumia ʻana o nā mea hana e nā ʻāpana lepo lepo, a mālama mau i kahi kaomi maikaʻi i loko. He kūpono ia no ka ʻoihana mīkini pololei, ʻoihana uila (semiconductors, integrated circuits, etc.) aerospace industry, high-purity chemical industry, atomic energy industry, opto-magnetic product industry (optical disc, film, tape production) LCD (liquid crystal). aniani), kamepiula hard disk, computer magnetic head production a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe he nui. ʻO ka lumi hoʻomaʻemaʻe manuahi biopharmaceutical e hoʻomalu i ka haumia o nā mea hana e nā mea ola (bacteria) a me nā ʻāpana inanimate (puehu). Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i: A. ʻO ke keʻena maʻemaʻe biological maʻemaʻe: ka mea nui e hoʻomalu i ka hoʻohaumia ʻana o nā mea microbial (bacterial). I ka manawa like, pono e hiki i kāna mau mea i loko ke kū i ka erosion o nā sterilants like ʻole, a paʻa mau ke kaomi maikaʻi i loko. He lumi maʻemaʻe ʻoihana nona nā mea o loko e hiki ke kū i nā kaʻina hana sterilization. Nā laʻana: ʻoihana lāʻau lapaʻau, nā halemai (nā lumi hana, nā keʻena sterile), nā meaʻai, nā mea hoʻonaninani, nā huahana inu, nā hale hana holoholona, nā hale hana kino a me nā kemika, nā keʻena koko, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. hana i nā mea i waho a me nā kānaka. Pono ka loko e mālama i kahi kaomi maikaʻi ʻole me ka lewa. Nā laʻana: Bacteriology, biology, hale hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe, ʻenekinia kino (genes recombinant, hoʻomākaukau kano).
Kūkākūkā kūikawā: Pehea e komo ai i ka lumi maʻemaʻe lepo ʻole?
1. Pono nā limahana, nā malihini a me nā ʻaelike i ʻae ʻole ʻia e komo a waiho i ka lumi maʻemaʻe lepo lepo ʻole me nā limahana kūpono e komo i ka lumi maʻemaʻe lepo ʻole a pono e hele pū me nā limahana kūpono ma mua o ke komo ʻana.
2. ʻO ka mea komo i loko o ka lumi maʻemaʻe lepo ʻole e hana a kipa paha, pono e hoʻololi i nā lole lepo lepo, nā pāpale, a me nā kāmaʻa e like me nā lula ma mua o ke komo ʻana i ka lumi maʻemaʻe, a ʻaʻole pono e hoʻonohonoho i nā lole lepo lepo ʻole, etc.
3. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia nā mea pilikino (nā ʻeke lima, nā puke, a me nā mea hana i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia i loko o ka lumi maʻemaʻe lepo lepo ʻole e lawe ʻia i loko o ka lumi maʻemaʻe lepo ʻole me ka ʻae ʻole o ka luna o ka lumi maʻemaʻe lepo ʻole; pono e waiho ʻia nā manual mālama mālama a me nā mea hana ma hope koke o ka hoʻohana ʻana.
4. Ke komo nā mea maka i loko o ka lumi hoʻomaʻemaʻe lepo ʻole, pono lākou e wehe ʻia a holoi ʻia ma waho ma mua, a laila hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka wai ʻauʻau ukana a lawe ʻia mai.
5. ʻO ke keʻena maʻemaʻe ʻole o ka lepo a me ke keʻena keʻena he mau wahi puhi ʻole. Inā puhi ʻoe, pono ʻoe e puhi a holoi i kou waha ma mua o kou komo ʻana i ka lumi maʻemaʻe lepo ʻole.
6. I loko o ka lumi maʻemaʻe lepo ʻole, ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia ʻoe e ʻai, inu, leʻaleʻa, a komo i nā mea ʻē aʻe i pili ʻole i ka hana.
7. ʻO ka poʻe i komo i loko o ka lumi maʻemaʻe lepo ʻole, pono lākou e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ko lākou kino, holoi pinepine i ko lākou lauoho, a pāpā ʻia mai ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mea ʻala a me nā mea hoʻonaninani.
8. 'A'ole 'ae 'ia ke komo 'ana i ka lumi ma'ema'e me ka lepo 'ole.
9. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia nā kelepona paʻa lima, nā kī, a me nā kukui i loko o ka lumi maʻemaʻe lepo ʻole a pono e waiho ʻia i loko o nā pahu lole pilikino.
10. 'A'ole 'ae 'ia ka po'e limahana 'ole e komo i ka lumi ma'ema'e me ka 'ole o ka lepo.
11. Ua pāpā loa 'ia ka hā'awi 'ana i nā palapala hō'oia no ka po'e 'ē a'e a i 'ole ka lawe 'ana mai i nā limahana i 'ae 'ole i loko o ka lumi lepo 'ole.
12. Pono nā limahana a pau e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kā lākou mau keʻena hana e like me nā lula ma mua o ka hele ʻana a haʻalele i ka hana.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Nov-03-2023